This Self Portrait portrays Élisabeth Sophie Chéron (1648 – 1711), who was a renaissance woman, acclaimed in her lifetime as a gifted painter, poet, musician, artist, and academic. At age 22, she was admitted to the Académie as a portrait painter and was the fourth woman painter to enter the academy. She exhibited regularly at the Salon, and at the same time, produced poetry and translations. She was fluent in Hebrew, Greek, and Latin.
Chéron published her book of Psalm paraphrases in 1694, and her literary talent was recognized in 1699 when she was named a member of the Accademia dei Ricovrati, in Padua. Her Psalms were later set to music. Her notable writings include:
- Livre des Principes à Dessiner, 1706 – A book of principles in drawing
- Psaumes et Cantiques mis en vers, 1694 – Psalms and Canticles
- Le Cantique d’Habacuc et le Psaume, traduit en vers; The Song of Habakkuk and the Psalm, verse translated
- Les Cerises Renversées, her poem published in 1717 after her death.
Élisabeth Sophie Chéron
Élisabeth Sophie Chéron was trained by her artist father, while still a child, in the arts of enameling and miniature painting. Her father was a Calvinist and endeavored to influence his daughter to adopt his religious belief. Her mother was a Roman Catholic, who persuaded Elizabeth to pass a year in a convent, during which time she ardently embraced the Catholic faith.
She was an affectionate daughter to both her parents and was indifferent to proposals of marriage throughout her life, many from brilliant men in her intellectual circle. In 1708, at age 60, and to the surprise of her friends, she married Jacques Le Hay, the King’s engineer, after which she was known as Madame Le Hay. She called her marriage a “philosophical union.”
She died at age sixty-three, and the following lines are placed beneath her portrait in the church:
“The unusual possession of two exquisite talents
will render Cheron an ornament to France for all time.
Nothing save the grace of her brush
could equal the excellencies of her pen.”
Self Portrait by Élisabeth Sophie Chéron
- Title: Self Portrait by Élisabeth Sophie Chéron
- Artist: Élisabeth Sophie Chéron
- Created: 1672
- Media: oil on canvas
- Dimensions: Height: 88 cm (34.6 ″); Width: 73 cm (28.7 ″)
- Museum: Musée du Louvre
Élisabeth Sophie Chéron
- Name: Élisabeth Sophie Chéron
- Born: 1648, Paris
- Died: 1711, Paris
- Buried: Church of Saint Sulpice, Paris
A Tour of Women in the Arts
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- Sofonisba Anguissola (1532 – 1625)
- Élisabeth Sophie Chéron (1648 – 1711)
- Artemisia Gentileschi (1593 – 1656)
- Louise Élisabeth Vigée Le Brun ( 1755 – 1842)
- Marie-Denise Villers (1774 – 1821)
- Rosa Bonheur (1822 – 1899)
- Sophie Gengembre Anderson (1823 – 1903)
- Berthe Morisot (1841 – 1895)
- Mary Cassatt (1844 – 1926)
- Anna Lea Merritt (1844 – 1930)
- Elizabeth Thompson (1846 – 1933)
- Margaret Bernadine Hall (1863 – 1910)
- Camille Claudel (1864 – 1943)
A Tour of Artists
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- Famous Artists You Should Know
- Famous French Painters You Should Know
- Women in the Arts
Reflections
- “The woman who follows the crowd will usually go no further than the crowd. The woman who walks alone is likely to find herself in places no one has ever been before.” – Albert Einstein
- “I would venture to guess that Anon, who wrote so many poems without signing them, was often a woman.” – Virginia Woolf,
~~~
“A philosophical union.”
– Élisabeth Sophie Chéron
~~~
Photo Credit 1) Élisabeth Sophie Chéron [Public domain]
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